Proto-cooperation: group hunting sailfish improve hunting success by alternating attacks on grouping prey

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Proto-cooperation: group hunting sailfish improve hunting success by alternating attacks on grouping prey.

We present evidence of a novel form of group hunting. Individual sailfish (Istiophorus platypterus) alternate attacks with other group members on their schooling prey (Sardinella aurita). While only 24% of attacks result in prey capture, multiple prey are injured in 95% of attacks, resulting in an increase of injured fish in the school with the number of attacks. How quickly prey are captured i...

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Correction to 'Proto-cooperation: group hunting sailfish improve hunting success by alternating attacks on grouping prey'.

Figure 3. (a,b) Relative energy payoff difference Df versus hunter group size N for different attack delay times Tfr with c0 1⁄4 0.0001 s 1⁄4 0.36 h and different values of the relative energetic costs of attacks dc 1⁄4 100 (a) and dc 1⁄4 500 (b). (c) Relative energy payoff difference Df versus c0 and dc for fixed Tfr 1⁄4 0.5 h and N1⁄4 10 (blue region indicates Df, 0; i.e. where free riding is...

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The Evolution of Lateralization in Group Hunting Sailfish

Lateralization is widespread throughout the animal kingdom [1-7] and can increase task efficiency via shortening reaction times and saving on neural tissue [8-16]. However, lateralization might be costly because it increases predictability [17-21]. In predator-prey interactions, for example, predators might increase capture success because of specialization in a lateralized attack, but at the c...

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Group Size Effect on the Success of Wolves Hunting

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A novel meta-heuristic optimization algorithm inspired by group hunting of animals: Hunting search

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences

سال: 2016

ISSN: 0962-8452,1471-2954

DOI: 10.1098/rspb.2016.1671